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CSRD Supply Chain Overview

20 min read
Compliance Guide

📋 CSRD Supply Chain Requirements

The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) introduces comprehensive supply chain due diligence requirements that significantly expand corporate accountability beyond direct operations. This guide provides essential information for understanding and implementing CSRD supply chain compliance.

CSRD applies to 50,000+ companies across the EU starting 2024-2028
Supply chain reporting covers environmental, social, and governance impacts
Third-party assurance required for all sustainability disclosures

Understanding CSRD

The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) is the EU's landmark legislation that mandates comprehensive sustainability reporting for large companies and listed SMEs. It replaces the Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) with significantly expanded scope and requirements.

Key Features:

  • • Double materiality assessment
  • • European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS)
  • • Digital reporting in ESEF format
  • • Third-party assurance requirement

Timeline:

  • • 2024: Large public interest entities
  • • 2025: Large companies (>250 employees)
  • • 2026: Listed SMEs
  • • 2028: Non-EU companies

Supply Chain Due Diligence Requirements

Environmental Supply Chain Impacts

Climate Change:

  • • Scope 3 emissions mapping
  • • Supplier carbon footprint assessment
  • • Climate transition plans
  • • Physical risk assessment

Resource Management:

  • • Water usage and quality
  • • Waste and circular economy
  • • Biodiversity impact
  • • Pollution prevention

Social Supply Chain Impacts

Workers' Rights:

  • • Fair wages and working conditions
  • • Health and safety standards
  • • Freedom of association
  • • Non-discrimination policies

Human Rights:

  • • Child labor prevention
  • • Forced labor elimination
  • • Indigenous rights protection
  • • Community impact assessment

Governance Supply Chain Requirements

Business Ethics:

  • • Anti-corruption measures
  • • Tax transparency
  • • Fair competition practices
  • • Whistleblower protection

Risk Management:

  • • Supply chain risk assessment
  • • Due diligence processes
  • • Incident response procedures
  • • Continuous monitoring systems

Implementation Framework

Phase 1: Supply Chain Mapping (Months 1-3)

Objectives:

  • • Complete supply chain visibility
  • • Tier 1, 2, and 3 supplier identification
  • • Geographic and sector risk mapping
  • • Materiality assessment integration

Key Activities:

  • • Supplier data collection
  • • Risk categorization framework
  • • Impact assessment methodology
  • • Stakeholder engagement planning

Phase 2: Due Diligence System (Months 4-8)

Objectives:

  • • Implement systematic due diligence
  • • Establish monitoring procedures
  • • Create remediation processes
  • • Develop KPI frameworks

Key Activities:

  • • Supplier assessment tools
  • • Audit and verification programs
  • • Corrective action procedures
  • • Performance tracking systems

Phase 3: Reporting & Improvement (Months 9+)

Objectives:

  • • CSRD-compliant disclosure preparation
  • • Third-party assurance readiness
  • • Continuous improvement processes
  • • Stakeholder communication

Key Activities:

  • • Sustainability report preparation
  • • External assurance coordination
  • • Performance benchmarking
  • • Stakeholder feedback integration

⚠️ Common Implementation Challenges

Data Collection Challenges

  • • Limited supplier transparency
  • • Inconsistent data formats
  • • Multi-tier supply chain complexity
  • • Resource-intensive verification

Technical Challenges

  • • System integration complexity
  • • Digital reporting requirements
  • • Assurance readiness preparation
  • • Cross-functional coordination

✨ Supply Chain Due Diligence Best Practices

Start with High-Risk Suppliers

Prioritize suppliers in high-risk sectors, geographies, or with significant ESG impact potential. Focus resources on areas of greatest materiality.

Leverage Technology Solutions

Implement digital platforms for supplier data collection, risk assessment, and performance monitoring to scale due diligence efforts efficiently.

Build Collaborative Relationships

Work with suppliers as partners in improvement rather than just compliance checkers. Provide support and capacity building where needed.

Ensure Continuous Monitoring

Establish ongoing monitoring systems rather than point-in-time assessments. Use alerts and triggers for early identification of emerging risks.

🚀 Next Steps for CSRD Compliance

Immediate Actions (Next 30 Days)

  • • Assess current supply chain visibility
  • • Identify CSRD applicability timeline
  • • Map high-risk supplier categories
  • • Evaluate existing due diligence processes

Strategic Planning (Next 90 Days)

  • • Develop supply chain ESG strategy
  • • Allocate resources and budget
  • • Select technology solutions
  • • Begin stakeholder engagement